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Tag: Anna Maria Island homeowners insurance

Insurance premiums painful

There are few things related to the real estate industry that I can’t figure out. That may sound like an overabundance of hubris, but what it is, is decades of experience and mind-bending research. The one thing, however, that is painful and confusing to me is insurance.

Homeowners insurance in Florida has been difficult, expensive and sometimes unavailable. Insurance companies have fled the state in the aftermath of a series of severe storms and historic damage to property. This impacts not only homeowners’ insurance but auto insurance as well. Americans are driving more expensive cars and of course, residents of coastal communities like Anna Maria Island are exposed to more severe damage and flooding on their expensive properties and expensive automobiles.

The insurance companies that generally sell both homeowners and auto insurance are viewing their risk as one package. During COVID-19 when no one was driving any significant distance, they made money with fewer accidents. Nevertheless, automobile premiums still were increased, which you may have noticed in your recent policy renewal. I did.

Acquiring expensive homeowners and flood insurance can make waterfront properties less valuable and harder to sell. Certainly, new construction properties are required to be elevated and the addition of impact-resistant windows, doors and garage doors as well as breakaway walls on the lower level all help the homeowners of these properties to acquire insurance. But the older one-level properties on the Island and the coastline will have a much harder time finding new owners.

Properties that have a mortgage attached to them must have homeowners’ policies as well as flood insurance in a flood zone. Many homeowners in recent years have chosen to “go bare,” meaning they do not purchase insurance and either arrange their finances to self-insure or take their chances.

In a report from last fall, Forester Research predicted that climate change will destabilize the global insurance industry. Increasingly extreme weather will make it harder for insurance companies to model and predict what their financial exposure is and accurately calculate what they need in reserves to cover claims.

Climate change is a wild card for insurers. Since they can’t determine the real risk, they will charge more to cover an assumed risk or avoid offering policies in certain areas. California, Florida and Louisiana are in the crosshairs of insurance companies and those of us who live in these states will be paying more for coverage as the insurance companies build up their reserves in anticipation of big storms ahead.

For Florida, there is some recent good news with the addition of six new homeowners’ insurance companies that have been vetted and cleared by state regulators. They are Tailrow Insurance Company, Mainsail Insurance Company, Orion 180 Insurance Company, Orion 180 Select Insurance Company, Orange Insurance Exchange and Condo Owners Reciprocal Insurance.

Hopefully, these companies can fill part of the gap for homeowners looking for policies and give Citizens Insurance, the state insurance company of last resort, some relief. The goal is to attract other companies to do business in Florida. Even if more companies come here to sell insurance, don’t expect policy premiums to go down substantially anytime soon.

Insurance is painful not just to me, but to everyone else within the radius of this newspaper’s distribution. My advice is don’t change insurance companies if you’re not dropped, take an Advil and pray for fewer storms.

Get insurance if you can

Even though our area has so far been spared a major hurricane hit this year, the threat is always there, as is the threat of losing your insurance. What happens if you can’t get homeowners insurance is one of those “I don’t even want to think about it” questions, but, if it happens to you, you’re in good company.

Florida and Louisiana are the two states in the country that have the most challenging homeowners insurance markets. Florida has the highest average home insurance premium in the country. They also both have state-run insurance of last resort companies that are called Citizens, and they are both trying to reform their state’s insurance obligations.

In addition, Florida is attempting to bring insurers into the state to help create more competition, driving costs down. The state’s Legislature has worked to reduce the number of lawsuits by limiting what attorneys can charge. High attorney fees were mostly blamed for driving up costs and driving out insurance companies, leaving homeowners no choice except to go to Citizens. It’s too early to know for sure what the Legislature is accomplishing, however, there is some evidence that progress is being made.

Nevertheless, the stress for homeowners is enormous, prompting some residents to consider leaving waterfront properties and properties prone to flooding. If you do find yourself in the unimaginable position of not being able to get homeowners insurance on your home or condo while carrying a mortgage, you could be in for some serious problems. Not having the ability to find insurance on your property violates your mortgage agreement. Your lender may force you into a more expensive policy, which is called lender-placed or force-placed insurance. Worse, your loan can be declared in default, risking a foreclosure if you’re not able to satisfy the mortgage.

I know this sounds dramatic and it is, however, one way is to have an advocate on your side like an insurance broker who has access to any new insurance companies coming into the state as well as an understanding of the system and may be able to offer advice. Also, Fair Access to Insurance Requirements (FAIR) plans were created in the 1960s to make insurance available in areas that had abnormally high exposure to risk. The Florida contact numbers are 850-513-3700 and 904-296-6105.

Citizens Insurance in Florida asked the state Office of Insurance Regulation to raise its rates for property insurance by an average of 13.1%. This request was denied and replaced with a cap of not more than a 12% increase. Citizens’ higher-ups feel the approved rate increase is artificially low, resulting in potential exposure beyond its assets. This affects the private market by not being able to compete with what was designed to be the company of last resort for insurance.

As a comparison, Louisiana’s Citizens’ Property Insurance is uncapped. This means their rates are based on what’s happening in the marketplace, allowing private insurers to compete and taking some of the financial exposure of the state. In addition, Louisiana has an incentive program that provides grants to encourage insurers to write property policies in areas of the state that are most at risk.

The solution to Florida’s unraveling insurance market is obviously to attract more private companies into the state, a feat that is easier said than done. We can only hope a plan is in place before the next “big one” comes knocking on our coastline.