Skip to main content

Tag: Little Tunny

Reel Time: Little tunny time?

Reel Time: Little tunny time?

Little tunny, one of my favorite species to catch on the fly, has essentially been missing for the last two years. Sure, anglers have encountered them during this time, but I haven’t found them to be a reliable target. Years ago, we would travel to Harker’s Island on North Carolina’s Outer Banks for the fall blitz. Then over time, they became a reliable target off our beaches during the spring and fall. The only reason I can come up with for their absence is the persistent red tide that ruined the tarpon fishing during July and now threatens our fall run of Spanish mackerel, kingfish and little tunny. I’ve got my fingers crossed this season and keep thinking back to one of the last runs we had in the Tampa Bay area. This is how I described it.

The water was flat and there was no sign of life as we neared the Tampa Bay shipping channel. Word was out that little tunny and Spanish mackerel were attacking baitfish in and along the edges of the waterway, but as far as we could see, the water was flat and mirror-smooth without a hint of action. After 10 minutes of surveying the waters in an easterly direction towards the Skyway Bridge, we were starting to wonder if the run from Longboat Key was a mistake. Then I remembered a day a few years back with Captain Rick Grassett, who was accompanying me, and I had a similar experience off Longboat Pass. Just as we were beginning to consider fishing in the bay instead of the Gulf, a striking fish exploded on the surface. After that, we were surrounded by action that lasted the whole morning.

No sooner had we uttered those words when baitfish started to show on the surface followed by diving birds and striking fish. Running to the nearest feeding frenzy, we cut the motor 20 yards away and launched small clousers into the melee. Almost immediately Grassett’s line came tight as a little tunny inhaled the fly. The fish bolted in a burst of speed that makes little tunny such a sought-after target. Grassett’s rod bent deeply as he applied pressure in an attempt to slow the fishes’ run as backing disappeared from his spool. The gamey fish would have nothing of it and ran another 20 yards of backing into the depths of the channel. After several more runs and a battle near the boat I was able to grab the little tunny’s tail and swing it into the boat for a quick picture. As quickly as we could, we launched the fast-swimming fish into the bay to give it a head start.

After the first fish, we found them challenging to intercept. Fish were exploding everywhere, but more often than not they would sound before we could get flies into the carnage. This is a common experience, but we knew to run up to a school as fast as possible and make casts before they sounded. Employing that technique we were able to catch four little tunny each and several mackerel before we decided to try the beaches on our return south.

We didn’t find any action on the return to Longboat, but we had a great day of action and were content to enjoy a smooth ride home in the Gulf. Little tunny should be in local waters until cold spells send them south. That’s a lot of time to enjoy some spectacular action. If you go, look for birds and breaking fish along the Gulf coast. Small flies and spoons that mimic the baitfish work best. Now is the time to enjoy some of the hottest rod-bending action of the year!

That was a memorable day and anglers should be on the lookout for action in the Gulf, especially after the first strong front sends water temperatures into the 70s. Little tunny will take any good baitfish pattern that matches the bait they’re after, but I love to watch them attack a top water fly. My favorite is a small Crease fly. Whatever fly you use, it’s important to hone your casting and be able to make the first cast count. More times than not, that will be your best and last opportunity!

A little tunny caught on fly tackle

Reel Time: Fall fishing frenzy

Shifting seasons bring welcome changes to the Gulf coast, especially those fall fronts that are the couriers of cooling temperatures and lower humidity. Local anglers, weary of the dog days of summer, welcome those changes. The arrival of massive bait schools in the passes and along the beaches are harbingers of the king mackerel, cobia, Spanish mackerel and little tunny that are never far behind.

While I love to fish for all these species, the little tunny (locally known as bonito) is my favorite to pursue. These members of the tuna family are notable for their stamina, long smoking runs and their ferocious feeding blitzes. Best of all, they attack top water patterns with a vengeance. Targeting these rockets with fins is at once easy and frustrating. They can be easily found when they turn the water’s surface white in a feeding frenzy. Wheeling and diving terns and pelicans signal their general location from miles away.

In the past, the method I used most often, once I found feeding fish, was what is referred to as the “run and gun.” The routine was to run on plane within casting distance of feeding fish, cut the engine and fire a cast into the melee before they sounded. That method worked, provided the angler is ready and can get off a quick cast. Fumble with the line or make too many false casts and the fish are notorious for disappearing and then reappearing where you originally ran from. Bait schools are generally spread over a wide area and the schools of little tunny appear suddenly, ferociously attack one school and then just as quickly sound and pop up on another school nearby. If they “stay up” long enough the run and gun works, but they more often bounce quickly from one school to another.

Over the years I’ve found that the best strategy when the fish show only for a short time is to watch the birds, get in the area they are patrolling and let the fish come to you. I can’t emphasize enough the need to make a quick cast, which will vastly increase your odds of a strike and hookup. Another method I’ve used over the years to entice fish to the fly (this works great with Spanish mackerel) is to get in an area where there’s action and slap the fly on the water and rip it off repeatedly before making a presentation. The disturbance on the water attracts feeding fish and can be very effective on the edges of bait schools when fish aren’t showing on the surface.

Little tunny can be caught on fly and spinning tackle as well as live bait but I prefer to fish them on fly with top water patterns. I use an 8-weight outfit with a 10-12-foot tapered leader and a 30-pound fluorocarbon bite tippet. The fluorocarbon leader sinks, which may seem counterintuitive with a top water pattern, but that actually creates more surface disturbance with the gurgler and crease flies I like to use. Little tunny don’t have sharp teeth, but the 30-pound bite tippet provides some protection from Spanish mackerel which are often mixed in the feeding fish. Early or late in the day when the sun is low, and on cloudy days or in turbid water, 40-pound bite tippet will provide a more robust defense.

As I write this column a front has blown in with 20-plus mile an hour winds and cool temperatures. By the time you read this, conditions should be perfect. But don’t wait too long – when water temperatures cool significantly, these schools of fish will move south in pursuit of migrating baitfish.

A hooked fish will put a smile on an angler's face. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

A hooked fish will put a smile on an angler's face. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

Little tunny are famous for long fast runs. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

Little tunny are famous for long fast runs. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

Casts have to be fast and accurate. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

Casts have to be fast and accurate. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

Birds hover over a school of feeding fish. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

Birds hover over a school of feeding fish. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

These are the small baitfish the feeding tunny attack. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

These are the small baitfish the feeding tunny attack. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

Baitfish scatter as little tunny attack. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

Baitfish scatter as little tunny attack. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

Little tunny slash through schools of baitfish with open mouths. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun

Little tunny slash through schools of baitfish with open mouths. - Rusty Chinnis | Sun